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The Return of a Prodigal Rebbe

Sept. 27 2018

Yeḥezkel Taub was born in a Polish shtetl in 1895 to the rebbe of the Yabloner Ḥasidim. Due to the untimely deaths of his brother-in-law and then his father, Taub precipitously inherited the latter’s position at the young age of twenty-four. Soon thereafter, he, along with another rebbe, made the unprecedented decision to move to the Land of Israel to establish a farming community and to encourage their followers to join them. The new settlement—which would later take the name Kfar Ḥasidim and is now a thriving Israeli town—was plagued by troubles, and Taub was eventually forced to turn away newcomers who years earlier had bought plots of land. Desperate, he went to the U.S. in 1938 to raise money; with the outbreak of World War II, he found himself unable to return. Pini Dunner relates what happened next:

For the Yabloner rebbe . . . the emerging news of the Holocaust came as a double blow. Besides the fact that the entire Yabloner community had been obliterated along with the rest of Polish Jewry, there were those—including the extended families of many of the Kfar Ḥasidim pioneers—whom he had sent back from Palestine to Poland because they served no useful purpose in the farming settlement and were a pointless drain on its resources. This had been a non-negotiable condition for the continued involvement of the Jewish National Fund and the Jewish Agency [in supporting] the ḥasidic settlement, and however reluctant the rebbe may have been to go along with it, he had allowed it to happen. In his own mind the rebbe began to believe that the deaths of those who had gone back to Poland were his fault.

The pain was overwhelming. And moreover, where was God in all this? Did He even exist? If He did, was it not crystal clear that He had utterly abandoned the Yabloner rebbe? So many people’s lives had been lost or devastated—and he, Yeḥezkel Taub, had been the agent of their destruction. His entire ḥasidic sect had been wiped out, and those who remained alive in Kfar Ḥasidim, [he presumed], despised him for his role in wrecking their lives.

In late 1944, as the full weight of his distressing predicament became clear, and his anger at God continued to grow, the Yabloner rebbe decided on a drastic course of action. Without Ḥasidim, he decided to himself, he was no longer a rebbe. . . . Meanwhile, his Kfar Ḥasidim project in Palestine was [in his mind] an utter failure—whoever remained there certainly didn’t need him, and it was more than likely that they didn’t want him, either. The best thing for him to do, he concluded, would be to disappear into oblivion in the United States of America, like millions of other immigrants.

And just like that, one day, Rabbi Yeḥezkel Taub—[the] one-time leader of thousands of devoted followers and a trailblazing Orthodox Zionist settler—removed his yarmulke, cut off his sidelocks, shaved off his beard, quietly changed his name, and filed immigration papers to become a naturalized citizen of the United States.

George T. Nagel, as Taub now styled himself, went on to work in construction and then to become a California real-estate developer. But the turns his career took in the final decades of his life, related by Dunner, are even more remarkable.

Read more at Tablet

More about: Hasidism, History & Ideas, Holocaust, Israeli history, Jewish National Fund

 

The Summary: 10/7/20

Two extraordinary events demonstrate something important about Israel’s most fervent adversaries. One was a speech given at something called The People’s Forum (funded generously by Goldman Sachs), which stated, “When the state of Israel is finally destroyed and erased from history, that will be the single most important blow we can give to destroying capitalism and imperialism.”

The suggestion that this tiny state is the linchpin of a global, centuries-old phenomenon like capitalism goes well beyond anything resembling rational criticism. Even if Israel were guilty of genocide, apartheid, and oppression—which of course it is not—it would not follow that its destruction would help end capitalism or imperialism.

The other was an anti-Israel protest that took place in front of New York City’s Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, deemed “complicit” in Israel’s evils. At organizers’ urging, participants shouted their slogans at kids in the cancer ward, who were watching from the windows. Given Hamas’s indifference toward the lives of Gazan children, such callousness toward non-Palestinian children from Hamas’s Western allies shouldn’t be surprising. The protest—like the abovementioned speech—deliberately conveyed the message that Israel is the ultimate evil and its destruction the ultimate good, cancer patients be damned.

The fact that Israel’s adversaries are almost comically perverse does not mean that they can be dismissed. If its allies fail to understand the obsessive and irrational hatred that it faces, they cannot effectively help it defend itself.

Read more at Mosaic